come up:常见意思有“走近;发生;被提及;上升;出现”等。例如:A good idea came up at the meeting.(会议上想出了一个好主意。)
between…and…:在……和……之间。常用来表示两者之间的位置、时间、数量等关系。例如:The bank is between the supermarket and the post office.(银行在超市和邮局之间。)
there be:表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物” ,be动词的形式要根据其后所接名词的单复数形式及句子时态来确定。例如:There is a book on the desk.(桌子上有一本书。)There were many people at the concert last night.(昨晚音乐会上有很多人。)
puzzled:形容词,意为“困惑的;迷惑不解的”,通常用来描述人感到困惑的状态。例如:He looked puzzled when I told him the news.(当我告诉他这个消息时,他看起来很困惑。)
walk his dog:遛他的狗。例如:He often walks his dog in the park after dinner.(他晚饭后经常在公园里遛他的狗。)
put into:把……放进;使进入;投入。例如:Put the books into the box.(把书放进盒子里。)We should put more effort into our study.(我们应该在学习上投入更多努力。)
telephone the police:给警察打电话。例如:When he saw the accident, he immediately telephoned the police.(当他看到事故发生时,他立刻给警察打了电话。)
catch the thieves:抓住小偷。例如:The brave man tried to catch the thieves.(那个勇敢的人试图抓住小偷。)
certificate:名词,意为“证书;证明;文凭”。例如:He got a certificate in computer programming.(他获得了计算机编程证书。)
a good citizen:一位好公民。例如:We should all strive to be a good citizen.(我们都应该努力成为一名好公民。)
one week later:一周后。常用于描述时间先后顺序。例如:He left for Beijing. One week later, he came back.(他去了北京。一周后,他回来了。)
poster:名词,“海报;招贴画;公告”。例如:There are many posters on the wall.(墙上有很多海报。)
decide to:决定做……,后接动词原形。例如:I decide to study harder this term.(这学期我决定更努力学习。)
at recess:在课间休息时。例如:Students often play games at recess.(学生们在课间休息时经常玩游戏。)
open the door:开门。例如:Please open the door for me.(请为我开门。)
after school:放学后。例如:I usually play basketball after school.(放学后我通常打篮球。)
a pregnant lady:一位孕妇。例如:A pregnant lady got on the bus, and some people offered their seats to her.(一位孕妇上了公交车,一些人给她让座。)
get on:上车(一般指上公共汽车、火车、飞机等大型交通工具);进展;相处。例如:Let’s get on the bus.(我们上车吧。)How are you getting on with your new job?(你的新工作进展如何?)
get off:下车;离开;脱下。例如:I will get off at the next stop.(我在下一站下车。)Get off my land!(离开我的土地!)Get off your coat.(脱下你的外套。)
give up her seat:让出她的座位。例如:She gave up her seat to an old man on the bus.(在公交车上她把座位让给了一位老人。)
honest:形容词,“诚实的;正直的;坦率的”。例如:He is an honest boy.(他是个诚实的男孩。)To be honest, I don’t like this movie.(说实话,我不喜欢这部电影。)
collect money:筹集资金;收钱。例如:They are collecting money for the poor children.(他们正在为贫困儿童筹集资金。)The waiter came to collect money.(服务员来收钱了。)
tired:形容词,“疲倦的;累的;厌烦的”。例如:I’m tired after a long day’s work.(工作了一整天后我很累。)I’m tired of this kind of food.(我厌倦了这种食物。)
turn off the lights:关灯。例如:Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you go to bed.(睡觉前别忘了关灯。)
turn on the light:开灯。例如:It’s dark. Please turn on the light.(天黑了,请开灯。)
over there:在那边。例如:Look, the book is over there.(看,书在那边。)
litter:
作名词时,意为“垃圾;废弃物”。例如:Don’t leave litter everywhere.(不要到处扔垃圾。)
作动词时,意为“乱扔;使凌乱”。例如:Some people littered the beach with plastic bags.(一些人用塑料袋把海滩弄得乱七八糟。)
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